ProRAW

ProRAW is a special feature that can be found on certain Apple devices. It combines the benefits of RAW photo formats with the smart technology of JPEG. When a photo is taken in ProRAW, it keeps lots of information, like a RAW photo, which professionals love because it allows for more editing possibilities. At the same time, it also captures some of Apple's smart image processing, helping beginners to create great photos with less effort.

How ProRAW Works

ProRAW works by capturing a lot of raw data when a picture is taken. This data includes many details about light and color. The result is a photo file that is much larger than a regular JPEG. This file provides users with more room to adjust the photo, such as changing brightness, contrast, or removing graininess.

ProRAW also applies some computational photography techniques. This means it uses software to enhance features like clarity and tone mapping before the image is saved. This blend of technology makes sure the photo looks polished without losing the flexibility of a traditional RAW file.

Why Use ProRAW?

Using ProRAW is beneficial for photographers who want more control over their images. With ProRAW, users can edit aspects of their photo without compromising on quality. When adjusted, ProRAW files retain their quality much better compared to JPEG files, which might lose details when edited extensively.

This feature is especially good for scenes with challenging lighting conditions. For example, capturing a sunset might be tricky with regular modes, but ProRAW can manage the dynamic range better. This ability helps to capture both the bright and dark parts of the scene accurately.

Getting Started with ProRAW

To start using ProRAW, check if your Apple device supports it. It is available on newer models such as the iPhone 12 Pro and later. Turn on ProRAW in your camera settings. Once enabled, the device will take your photos in ProRAW format, usually labeled as .DNG files.

Editing ProRAW photos can be done directly on the device with Apple’s Photos app or on a computer using professional software such as Adobe Lightroom. Because ProRAW files are large, make sure you have enough storage space on your device before capturing many images.

When to Use ProRAW?

ProRAW is best used when you know you will want to edit the photo later. It is especially advantageous in situations where lighting conditions are tough or when capturing high-detail scenes. If the aim is to share photos quickly and easily, using regular photo modes might be simpler.

Keep in mind, as ProRAW files are larger and involve more processing, this can take up more of your device’s storage and battery life. Hence, it's good to use it when necessary rather than for every single photo.